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Skin care: basic steps

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Every skin type needs proper skin care consisting of certain steps. To keep your skin healthy, radiant and protected from negative external factors, it is important to follow the basic steps of skin care. In this article, we will look at what steps are important for daily care and what products are best to use for different skin types.

Skin cleansing: the first and most important step

Cleansing is the foundation of proper skin care. The removal of impurities, sebum and makeup residues promotes deeper penetration of active ingredients of subsequent products.

The best products for cleansing facial skin

  • For dry and sensitive skin, go for cleansing gels for sensitive skin that gently cleanse without disturbing the lipid barrier.
  • Oil-based de-makeup products effectively remove makeup without drying out the skin.
  • For combination and oily skin, a cleansing gel is ideal to help control sebum production.

How to properly cleanse combination skin

Combination skin requires a special approach. Use light foams for the T-zone area and softer products for dry areas of the face.

Skin moisturizing: protection against dryness and aging

After cleansing, the skin needs moisture. Regardless of skin type, moisturizing helps keep skin firm, prevents premature aging and makes skin softer.

Effective moisturizing creams for dry skin

  • For dry skin, it is important to choose products with nourishing ingredients such as oils and waxes.
  • Hyaluronic acid is one of the best moisturizers for all skin types.

Moisturizing for oily skin without the shine effect

For oily skin, light textures such as serums и gel humidifierswhich do not clog pores and do not create an oily shine effect.

Protecting your skin from the sun: daily care with SPF

Every day our skin is exposed to ultraviolet rays, which cause photo-aging and the appearance of age spots. To avoid these problems, it is necessary to use sunscreen.

How to choose a cream with SPF for the face

  • Creams with SPF 30 or 50 are suitable for daily use in urban environments.
  • For sensitive skin, it is better to choose creams with physical filters that do not cause irritation.

High SPF sunscreen for sensitive skin

Creams with a high level of protection not only protect against sunburn, but also minimize the risk of wrinkles and other signs of photoaging.

Proper skin care should include cleansing, moisturizing and sun protection. Choose cleansers, moisturizing creams и sunscreensthat are suitable for your skin type. Regular and proper care will keep your skin healthy and youthful for years to come.

Following the principle of "skin for cosmetics, the classic skin care scheme looks like this: cleansing, toning, moisturizing. Other procedures - exfoliation, fighting wrinkles, black spots, using antioxidant and astringent cosmetics, etc. - they are not permanent and are not suitable for all skin types.

Of course, it takes a lot of time and a lot of daily work to get your skin in order. However, there are situations when you need to look great, as they call it, "here and now". In these cases, maxilift serum becomes indispensable. Literally in 2 minutes it will tighten the face and this effect will remain for 8 hours. And then return to your daily skin care routine. What the basic ingredients consist of skin care steps?

Cleansing

Cleansing is done with ordinary industrial washes with powerful surfactants. Better cosmeticsThis is especially important for those who use makeup. This is especially true for those who use makeup. Decorative cosmetics have a complex composition and cannot be washed off with water or removed with oil or so-called light, gentle washes. The purpose of cleansing is to dissolve and then wash away all dirt and cosmetics from the skin.

If you're lucky, you're better off buying cleanersthat have a pH indicator on them. That is, the "acidity" of the cosmetic. Neutral pH of cosmetics is 7.0-7.5. If the cosmetics has a pH from 6.5 to 3.5, it means that the cosmetics are "acidic". Cosmetics with a pH below 3.5 goes into the category of peeling, and is no longer intended for daily cleansing of the skin. The vast majority of cosmetics do not have a pH indicator. Such cosmetics are classified as alkaline. Therefore, in order to reduce the damaging effect of alkaline, we must introduce something "sour" into our skin care.

Toning

Or "acidifying" the skin after alkaline products. Unfortunately, the "tonic" class of cosmetics has lost its original meaning. In the past, "tonics" used to mean products that were more "acidic" than cleansers and were designed to restore the acid-alkaline barrier, or the skin's natural defense after alkaline washes and cleansers. Nowadays, toners have lost their basic properties. Therefore, when choosing toners, be sure to consider whether the toner contains a pH indication. If not, it is anything but a toner, "acidifying" product. Don't get caught up in names like milk tonic, cleansing tonic, etc. Look for a product that has a pH statement on it.

Moisturizing

In selecting moisturizers You should be guided only by your skin type and structure. At the same time, it is very important to pay attention to the composition of cosmetics. But not for the sake of determining the safety factor of cosmetics, this will be the next step. And in order to choose such a cream, which includes a moisturizer that is suitable for the skin type. Moisturizers are divided into 3 main groups - occlusive, moisture-reducing and emollients.

Occlusive humidifiers create a film on the skin that does not allow moisture to pass through. They are good for dry and dehydrated skin, i.e. skin that feels tight after washing. However, they should not be used for a long time. Once the feeling of tightness is gone, you can switch to cosmetics with other types of moisturizers. Examples of occlusive moisturizers are mineral oils, petroleum jelly, paraffins.

Moisture Removers. This type of humidifier is dangerous for those who live in hot, dry climates or spend most of their time in rooms with dry air. This is because humidifiers have the property of "pulling" moisture out of the air, saturating the skin with it. As soon as the air humidity decreases significantly, they start pulling moisture from the skin itself, turning it into dehydrated skin. An example of a moisture remover is glycerin.

Emollients. Or softeners. Great moisturizers that do not create a film or draw moisture out of the skin. These include base oils: olive, macadamia, sesame, pumpkin, ginger, hazelnut, etc. Jojoba oil, which is so common, is not an oil. It is a wax and is best not used as a skin moisturizer. As far as emollients acting as moisturizers are concerned, we advise you to pay attention to aromatherapy tools and phytocosmetics. They can completely replace moisturizing creams.

In the composition of cosmetics, emollients are often seen surrounded by other types of moisturizers: mineral oils or glycerin. Therefore, when choosing moisturizing cosmetics, try to avoid a mishmash of all three types of moisturizers. Choose only moisturizing cosmetics that contain one type of moisturizer. Keep your skin type and texture in mind, rather than chasing after well-known brands.

 

So, we know that for competent skin care, care that does not negatively affect the skin, we need three types of cosmetics: cleansing, tinting and moisturizing. With this knowledge, we can easily select cosmetics for each stage of skin care. Ingrown hairs in men.

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